Awareness
Defensive Concepts

Occasionally, when I teach, someone will ask me what the most powerful tool is for self
defense. Most of the time I answer a 12 gauge pump. If I'm feeling more charitable, I'll
start by telling them the truth. What is the truth? I'm glad you asked.

    The truth is this, it doesn't matter what skills you have, the weapons available to you,
your strength, size, speed or dashing good looks. If you don't know you are in a fight
you'll probably lose. What's that you say? How could you not know you're in a fight?
Ever talked to someone (or heard yourself say)  "I didn't know what hit me." Guess what,
they didn't know it but they were in a fight. Why didn't they? They weren't aware.

    Several years ago, I read an article in Combat Handguns magazine. The author had
done some research on gunfights and had come to an interesting conclusion. Before I go
on, for those of you who are grinding their teeth at the gun issue, get over it. Fighting is
fighting. Whether weapons are in play or not most of the important stuff like strategy,
tactics, etc. stay constant. Back to our topic. The author of the article said that,  based on
his research, if you take all factors into consideration; equipment, tactics, skill, terrain,
weather, multiple attackers, luck (let's not forget luck), if you are aware and the fight
breaks out, luck factors into about 5% of your chances of survival. If you are not aware
and the fight starts luck makes up 75% of your chances of survival. Everything else held a
constant 5-10% slot in the equation. 

    This is nothing new. Eric Hartmann, probably the greatest fighter pilot in history, was
of the opinion that 80% of the allied pilots he shot down in World War II never knew
they were in the same sky together. Face it folks, you can be 6'5" 250 pounds of solid
muscle able to bench press 400 pounds. You can have all the skills of an aikijutsu master
and a high speed low drag .45 pistol backed by one of Bill Bagwell's bowie knives.  But
if you're careless, or under the influence of something or just not paying attention, you're
just as easy a target to a sixteen year old punk with a baseball bat as a 75 year old
grandmother with a bad hip.

    Awareness is the cornerstone of proper mindset. The question is how do you develop
it? The best way I know is to have someone hunting you. When there is a specific
someone out there who is looking to do you great physical harm you pay attention to
everything. The bad news about this method is if you don't learn real fast you better have
good medical coverage and a funeral plan. (Spike's note no one is seriously suggesting
that you go out and plan to make enemies. If you walk into known gang territory
intentionally wearing the wrong colors or go to the bike garage where the 1% ers hang out
and pee on their machines, or mess with a jealous man's woman, you are on your own. I
am not responsible for anyone else's stupidity.) All right, since we've established that
having someone actually hunt you could have potentially damaging effects what is the
next best thing?

    First, you need a friend. If you don't have any you've got a whole 'nother set of
problems. It can be someone you work with, hang with, whatever. It helps if he's the
sneaky sort. The two of you take turns hunting each other. If you're the hunted and you
get touched, you lose. If you catch them sneaking up on you, or stop them from touching
you, you win. I was introduced to this method by my father. No, he's not a martial arts
master, just an old street fighter from a coal town. Living with him was kind of like
having Kato from the old Pink Panther movies in the house. You'd be doing your thing
and he'd jump you, slap you around and laugh like Renfield as he walked away while
telling you to pay more attention. In a very short amount of time, you'd grow eyes in the
back of your head. After a time this can actually be fun, especially when you catch them
sneaking up on you.

    A variation on this is a game played at a friend's school. It's called 'Groin Man'. My
friend will walk around during class and, you guessed it, lightly backhand some
unsuspecting student 'twixt the legs. It does tend to get folk's attention, and encourage
you to wear a cup. It also teaches his student's to be aware of what's going on around
them.

    There are other methods and tools to use to raise your awareness. I'm not going to
cover them here. You need to discover them for yourself. Find the ones that work best for
you.  One thing I will add is this. Develop all your senses. Most people tend to work on
sight and maybe hearing. Don't forget about smell and touch also. I remember a couple of
times a whiff of cigarettes, cologne or some nasty body odor gave me some much needed
warning. Also, don't forget about your 'gut'. That inner feeling that something is wrong
is part of the 'old' nervous system in each of us. Modern society tends to dismiss it as
superstition. Modern life tends to dull it, but it is real and you need to learn to listen to it.
Train hard, stay sharp.